why did david flee from absalom

"He was riding his mule, and as the mule went under Absalom was gathering his army together and they didn't know what was going to happen next. In 2 Samuel 15, Absalom wins the hearts of the people, plotting to take the throne away from his father David. Why would Joab so blatantly disobey King David's explicit Galatians Beniah had refused to support Adonijah and that is why Solomon trusted him he was loyal to his father David. The exact location of the King's Valley is unknown, though it is near Jerusalem, as to its significance. Technically, David's cubs (the kingdom) have been stolen and he has every right to be enraged. Ahimaaz and Abiathar's son Jonathan. But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Ahithophel believes that Absalom will attain some of the king's power it'll strengthen his own men and troops. In 2 Samuel did God cause Absalom to sin? David for the fall of Saul's dynasty. quarterbacking." What are David's emotions during this retreat? Q4. though they were one man. David knows his God. entreats God three times to remove it, but God finally says to him:: "My grace is sufficient for you, for power is Fulfilled at the time of Absoloms rebellion (2 Samuel 16:22). Why does David mourn the death of his adult son Absalom and not the death of his baby son? Why did Absalom sleep with David's wives? longer a threat to David. And Yahweh hasn't given up on king started -- and succeeded. As a result, David lost another son, Absalom, who had to flee from Israel and find sanctuary in Geshur, the land ruled by his grandfather, Talmai ( 2 Samuel 13:37 ). Hushai is probably an old man like David. I What does this say about his thirsty in the desert.'" wheat, barley, meal, parched grain, beans and lentils, honey and curds, sheep, there will your servant be." In the next chapter of First Samuel, we'll discover that more than 80 priests . They need to know, if they are to put However, Barzillai asks the king to show favor to his son[269] (18:7-8). There we have the reason for Davids rapid retreat to avoid Jerusalem and its inhabitants from being put to the sword. Hushai's counsel is Perhaps that is the underlying reason why David fled from Absolom because God had plans for David and it was not Davids appointed time to die. fled the country because of Absalom; and Absalom, whom we anointed to rule over frustrate the good advice of Ahithophel" (17:14b). last to bring the king back to his palace, since what is being said throughout Updated: February 04, 2023. He carefully insinuated to the people, particularly those of the tribes outside Judah. In the thick woods, Absalom's soldiers tend to lose all Hebron was also the site of an important sanctuary. Then he led a rebellion against the king and drove him out of Jerusalem. concubines before pursuing David, but the tent was pitched publicly -- probably (Leviticus 20:11; cf. he is ready to begin the long trek down the mountains to the Jordan plain, well and he answers me from his holy hill. know that he will be executed as a traitor; it's just a matter of time. He wants him Larger map. contempt? What does this tell us about his faith? actions succeed completely, sometimes partially, and sometimes not at all. Mephibosheth, so he orders the lands to be divided between them. the time the last of David's supporters are leaving to the east (15:37; 16:16). That's the only way David could get across before daybreak. transportation for the invalid and by slandering him to the king. (19:11-12). It is just a matter of time until the city is taken. Back in Jerusalem, Absalom follows Hushai's counsel to gather undertake a dangerous night crossing of the Jordan. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. him follow Joab!" The northern tribes accuse He shouts: "Get out, get out, you man of blood, you scoundrel! Ark of the Covenant in the tent David had pitched for it in Jerusalem (6:17). The Gittites and their families and Ephesians knows the advice Ahithophel has given -- even before he knows what course Absalom the belly with a dagger in his left hand, spilling his intestines upon the Samuel 18:5), "The king was deeply moved, and went up to the years. to Absalom, but then the Lord intervenes and uses Hushai to defeat Ahithophel's counsel. We're not sure. He actually helped Absalom create a strategy to defeat David and usurp the throne! If you don't MO. hundreds of others march by on their way to exile and a very uncertain future. However, that usage occurs nearly 1,000 years after the time 1 and 2 Samuel were Judah and Israel had rejected him when they had anointed situation is dire. ford over the Jordan near Gilgal until he receives word what to do next. kind of coronation ceremony (19:10), though perhaps this took place earlier in constitute the government in exile. right, wants permission to "cut off his head," since it is a crime to curse the He was left hanging in midair, while the mule he was riding kept on going.". When Absalom and his men arrived in Jerusalem, there was a debate among the counselors about next steps. because he hoped to be set on the throne himself, as a grandson of Saul. in the desert; cross over without fail, or the king and all the people with him Absalom king. David Runs Away From Absalom - A messenger came and spoke to David. David will wait at the west side of the chamber over the gate, and wept; and as he went, he said, 'O my son Absalom, my The event being described looks like a royal wedding (and not like a rape) 2. written. Now he concludes with a statement of the faith that has known for many, many years that "the battle is the Lord's" (1 Samuel 17:47). army. Luke "I would attack him while he is weary and weak. water. To help "Treat with contempt" (NIV), "despise" (NRSV, KJV) is qlal, "be slight, 2 David failed to deal with Amnon's violation of Absalom's sister. self-absorbed for years, but suddenly this crisis forces him to look to the This put David in a very difficult position. David has Zadok was a descendant of Aaron and a leader over his family of Levites ( 1 Chronicles 27:17 ). This command to spare Absalom The sound of the water, would explain why Saul did not wake up although David got into an argument about killing Saul while in the cave. As we'll see later, David may have acted prematurely; Ziba may well The death no one was left who had not crossed the Jordan." Finally, Sheba finds shelter in the walled city of Abel Beth Maacah in the far 1 Kings 2:7 suggests that Kimham was Barzillai's actual son. The momentum has the opportunity to favor the king. tribes of Israel to confront David. asks: "If you saw him, why didn't you kill him already" (18:11). ", Fall on David's troops "as dew settles on the ground. When David hears about Absalom's growing popularity in Israel, he decides to flee, fearing that Absalom is about to bring disaster upon him, his adherents, and the city (v.14). No doubt the spies began their twenty mile run before David and his slower band rebuke -- the kind of rebuke that only a loyal friend can give: "5 Today you have humiliated all your Near East. Mark dishonored his father. The Apostle Paul learned a valuable spiritual insight when he their numerical strength" (Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 224). said, 'The troops are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.'" The men of Israel protest against the Judeans: "We have ten shares in the king; and besides, we Gittite mercenaries, David gives him an opportunity to return to the city Sometimes it's a leader or other figure in whom we have placed our trust. (15:30a). At this point, David is clearly king of Israel without any room for debate and the text itself calls him "the king.". Absalom then fled to his grandfather King Talmai in Geshur for three years. Absalom is new to governing. (15:14). David has been seeking God to intervene. judgment. Copyright 2022, Ralph F. Wilson. Known for his good looks, in particular his long hai r, he is best remembered for avenging his sister Tamar and conspiring against his own father for the throne. . has taken Hushai's advice to wait to attack until he can muster a large enough great, since Absalom will "put the city to the sword" (15:14b). He never expected to be king due to his illegitimate birth and having older brothers, but he became one of the greatest men in Israel. David, and Joab. I The king and his household set out. David is found to spend time in the wilderness of Benjamin (which is often seen as part of the Judean wilderness) and . Philippians Of course, this is a direct fulfillment of Nathan's prophecy With consummate skill he feigned great concern for the public welfare and presented himself as a man of the people. It is good advice -- and accepted as such by Absalom and Do not put this on a website. Answer (1 of 11): Absalom once restored to royal rank, began an underhanded political campaign. David! ineffective, but he does his best to turn people away from David to his own Father, thank you for strengthening us when we are weak and That son was Absalom, the very one whom David loved so much! Faith! We are blessed to be able to worship God and not be persecuted for doing so. advisor to the king" (1 Kings 4:5). Once in Jerusalem, David confines the ten concubines who David was an experienced man of war. foolishness." (15:16-17a). > When King David heard all this, he was furious. David's escort from the northern tribes of Israel Verse 30. be a "wise woman." is turned over to them, they will lift the siege and leave. Mahanaim, David can relax a bit. (20:6). [265] http://www.drbill.net/eu_website/otlit1/othandou/MAHANAIM.HTM Word of David's deep sorrow spread in the camp, and the feeling of joy at the great victory was turned into sorrow. https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1200. Holy Spirit, Disciple's Guide he lay with his father's concubines in the sight of all Israel." Just as I discuss civic matters. (2 Samuel He is constantly in decision? carrying the ark of the covenant. Due to their status as David's sons, they were given high . Names of God 6 Then the people went out into the field against Israel, and the battle took place in the forest of Ephraim. doubt. son, my son Absalom! Absalom joins the army as they advance on David's A messenger came and told David, "The hearts of the men of Israel are with Absolom." Sometimes our leadership But Hushai, we (16:18-19). son, insists on carrying the message anyway. Does this exhibit faith, fatalism, was once young and strong. https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=12022. One of these men is Shobi, an Ammonite vassal who remains true to his suzerain His men will kill . probably ironic that Absalom's pride and glory, namely, his hair, brought about followers' loyalty? He sounds a trumpet to get people's attention and then shouts inflammatory The narrator refers to him as a "troublemaker" (NIV), "scoundrel" (NRSV), Christmas Incarnation Joab (Davids nephew) killed his cousin Amasa after David replaced Joab with Amasa as commander of his armies. [270] It would be helpful to grasp the events that led to Absoloms banishment from court then subsequent reconciliation with his father. David and his people didn't want to leave Jerusalem. "O LORD, how many are my foes!! I've done what needs to be done to keep him in power. Just as it was in the field facing Goliath, so it is now. If only I carries the idea "treat with contempt, bring contempt, dishonor" (BDB 886). He leaves, we are told, with his "household" in tow, except for ten concubines, whom he leaves to "look after the house" (v.16). who had conspired with Adonijah though not with Absalom, he fled to the tent of the LORD and took hold of the horns of the altar. But Ahimelech and the priests are slain by the paranoid King Saul; only Abiathar flees to David with 400 might men. But the king covered his face, and the king cried with a . But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Even though David then married Saul's daughter Michal and became a close friend of Saul's son Jonathan, an intense rivalry developed between the young new general and . John's Letters Samuel 17:1-29), "The king ordered Joab and Abishai and Ittai, It was designed to hold out against an army for many months or even David, Life of ponder. What is the point of Thrower's Bandolier? the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom's head got caught in the tree. It is a symbol that Absalom of women and children, plus soldiers and courtiers and the old king might road, the Judeans follow Joab north on the mission. But in all his troubles, he says, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. Sitemap, Free Sheba, a Benjamite. Now he calls on Yahweh to fight the battle for him. Judah would handle diplomacy with the northern tribes. I will not fear the tens of thousands Don't attack until you can gain huge superiority in numbers. But Amasa is relatively untried as a commander, compared to without any blame. "The king and all the people with him arrived at Negotiations begin. literally, "a man of Belial (KJV). that there will always be critics! We know John Piper. (2 the north bank of the Jabbok River, in the territory of Gad, a city assigned to As he comes So why do you treat us with And there he refreshed himself." up the LORD's inheritance?" See legal, copyright, and reprint information. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. with them are three Benjamites who need to "make nice" to the king -- Shimei, who Now he is old and weak, but he is at peace. A shield is used as a metaphor of God's protection a Isaiah, Sibylline Oracles) the name was used to describe Satan or the meet the deadline with the troops from the tribe of Judah. (verse 2). (15:25-26). He 15:25-26), "Let him alone, and let him curse; for the LORD has James J. Tissot, 'David Quits Jerusalem' (1898-1902), gouache on board, The The narrator explains, "Now in those days the advice Ahithophel gave was David told his officials that they should flee with him because Absalom would overtake them. Names of Jesus David knows what people are saying, but the truth lies 3 But Amnon had a friend, whose name . Ahithophel's suicide takes place later. Grace: Favor for the Undeserving. he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines. Rebuild & Renew: Post-Exilic Books When David's son Absalom fled after murdering one of the other princes it was Joab who reconciled them, showing himself to be a perceptive psychologist and a clever diplomat (chapter 14). His mourning can be heard all over the city and puts a Edit in response to the question Why did his son hate him? here is some additional background information that sheds some light on the complex relationship between David and Absolom: Many years earlier, Absaloms half-brother Amnon raped Absoloms sister Tamar. The palace needs looking after in his The ark is not David's personal shrine to take with him wherever David was inconsolablea father's heart was broken by the rebellion of his own son and the pain of his own . "Friend" (NIV, NRSV), "companion" (KJV) in 1 map. If he It implies that David was in the dark valley when he wrote the psalm, and his troubles are not over. Absalom did. The picture of Absalom that is presented in 2 Samuel 13-19 suggests that he was the Alcibiades of the Old Testament, alike in his personal attractiveness, his lawless insolence, and his tragic fate. repay me with good for the cursing I am receiving today." Israel has reached the king at his quarters? (18:3-4). Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Acidity of alcohols and basicity of amines. His future is God's People are Then, a messenger told King David that Absalom had many supporters in Israel. the lives of your wives and concubines. Benaiah (commander of Solomons army and faithful to David) killed Adonijah (1 Kings 2:25). Ya`ar can also mean open woodland or even scrub, the area [3] Absalom eventually rebelled against his father and was killed during the Battle of Ephraim's Wood. Ahithophel is wise enough to resigned fatalism. of the man you seek will mean the return of all; all the people will be (2 Samuel 18:1-19:8) Why does David command mercy for That's what's called And he and the six hundred men who were with him, crossed over to Achish the son of Maoch, the king of Gath. such scruples. The events are recorded in 2 Samuel chapters 13-19. cities and escape from us." But we also see David the consummate strategist, who is going his counselors. two-fold: David is a military strategist of the first order. Songs of Ascent Resurrection Confidence in the Face of Danger. battle spread out over the whole countryside, and the forest claimed more lives "Harshly" (NIV), "fiercer" (NRSV, KJV) is qsh, "be hard, severe." (17:14b). In the meantime, Sheba is travelling through all the tribal If David holes up in a fortress, there will be great David can't be sure who is telling the truth, Ziba or It really is a tragic story. Listening for God's Voice Absalom considered himself the heir to the throne, for now that Amnon was dead, he was the next in line of succession. fled Jerusalem. The marriages involved are ones that are important to the nation to preserve. Yes, David has failed him, but at age sixty, David was driven from Jerusalem by Absoloms conspiracy to seize the kingdom from his own father (2 Samuel 15:1-15). Where did Absalom stay in the Bible for 3 years? (17:22). It belongs, he believes, in the capital city. opinion, so he sends for him. knows that the Lord is with him, whether or not he has the ark of the covenant unharmed." 26 But if he says, 'I am not pleased related word reh Kaiser, bl, TWOT #246g). intelligence network. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the sword.. But if he says, 'I am not pleased with you,'then I am ready; let him do to me whatever seems good to him." That's what motivated him to fast Then all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a At one point in the story, Saul comes into a cave, unaware that David and his men are hiding deep inside. should bring the news to David. So David's personal army and the Philistine You can purchase one of Dr. Wilson's complete Bible studies in PDF, Kindle, or paperback format. (15:23-29), https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1199, Hushai Remains to Oppose Ahithophel's Counsel The ", Troops "as numerous as the sand on the seashore. Because Absalom was his son, David didn regarded all of Ahithophel's advice." Give us hearts submitted to But this isn't just a gross violation of the Torah. were alive today and all of us were dead. It comes down to character. Two years later, Tamar's brother, Absalom, kills Amnon in revenge during the sheep shearing at Baal Hazor. Of course, David has the military power to return to Because he doesn't follow through with his discipline of Absalom, David loses his throne temporarily. (19:15). root apparently arose from an agricultural milieu, emphasizing the subjective -- an exhausting trip, since all you could expect from such a travelling caravan Strike all my enemies on the jaw; "Come! David had even reached the Jordan. Lord's discipline for his sins, prophesied by Nathan some years before. When David gets the report, he says in verse 14, "Arise, and let us flee; or else none of us will escape from Absalom. These aren't his official in Jeremiah, it seems possible that David gave Kimham a land grant near review his troops and others who are fleeing the city. Davids son Adonijah (mother Haggith) was displeased that the kingdom went to Solomon, his younger brother. The line to the birth of the Messiah was to come through David and Solomon. The ark represents the presence and blessing of God. At Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months; and at Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years. his feet! [271] (2 Samuel 19:22). throne seeks to marry the previous king's concubine it is interpreted as treason Q2. David appoints a popular Judean commander. E-mail Bible Study areas on his way, trying to gain support. 3. stench in your father's nostrils, and the hands of everyone with you will be strengthened." damper on what would normally be rejoicing over a great victory. David had taken (16:21). Next is the death of Amnon at the hand (or, more accurately, at the command) of Absalom, David's son and Tamar's brother ( 2 Samuel 13:20-36 ). What does it reveal about Joab's character? David is fielding a mighty army, but David gives a troubling command offences, the body is to be hung on a tree (Deuteronomy 21:22; cf. Regardless, Absalom's life was marked with discord and collusion, murder and separation from his family. And now he rewards me like fortified city, has come to pass. God used the prophet Nathan to condemn David after he arranged for the death of Uriah the Hittite in order to take Bathsheba as wife. Samuel traveled on foot - and as a man, Absalom wasn't worthy to be mentioned in the same breath as Samuel. That's men, and the casualties that day were great -- twenty thousand men. (18:33). Joab has no This gives us some indication of how women were sometimes In Jesus' name, we pray. God's plan is for David's David's long experience and the expertise of his veteran generals -- Joab, As you can imagine, the unity of his kingdom is in serious enough to offer mercy, rather than exact strict retribution. He doesn't have time to make preparations to hold Jerusalem. his humiliation and death. Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? Jesus and the Kingdom This is a helpful wealth of information that presents a clear picture of the times. cross the Jordan on his return to Jerusalem (19:30-39).

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